10 Effects of high blood pressure
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| 10 effects of high blood pressure |
Hypertension, the problem of high blood pressure, is rapidly catching people in their grip. It increases the blood pressure in the arteries, due to which the heart has to work more than normal. High blood pressure is also called silent killer because it does not show any special symptoms. Due to high BP, a person may have headache, dizziness, dysfunction, trouble in breathing, sleepiness, shortness of breath due to hard work, bleeding from nose. If this problem persists for a long time, then the person also dies. The problem of blood pressure affects not only the heart but also other parts of the body, how to learn here….
Effect on arteries
High BP gradually increases the blood pressure flowing through your arteries, causing damage to the cells of the inner lining of the arteries. When fat from your diet enters your bloodstream, it starts collecting in damaged arteries, due to which there is less elastic of arteries walls, which also restricts blood flow throughout the body. When the pressure pushes your arteries wall and weakens it, if it breaks, your body may bleed and become quite severe.
Effect on heart
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| 10 effects of high blood pressure |
A person may have chest pain, irregular heartbeat or heart attack due to high blood pressure. A person's heart has to work harder in case of high blood pressure. The risk of heart attack increases manifold due to excess pressure. Not only this, gradually the person's heart becomes very weak and he is not able to pump blood effectively in the body, which also increases the chances of heart failure.
Effects on the nervous system
You may not know but high blood pressure also affects the nervous system. Over time a person has dementia problems due to high blood pressure. Due to reduced blood flow in the brain, memory is weak, there is problem in thinking and focus is reduced on things. Not only this, the arteries of the brain are also damaged due to high blood pressure. When a major blockage of blood occurs in the brain, it is called a stroke.
Eye effect
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| 10 Effects of high blood pressure 2019 |
Hypertension also severely affects your ability to see. High blood pressure can also damage the blood vessels in the eye. If they burst or bleed, it makes the person difficult to see and you may have problems with blurring or blindness.
Effects bone
High blood pressure also causes damage to bones which is known as osteoporosis. High blood pressure can increase the amount of calcium in your urine and loss of excess body calcium affects bone density, making bones weaker and more likely to break. In particular, this risk increases manifold in women after menopause.
Effect on respiratory system
Like the brain and heart, arteries in the lungs can be damaged or blocked due to high blood pressure. When an artery carrying blood to your lungs becomes blocked, it is a very serious condition and in this stage immediate medical help is needed. If this is not taken care of, it can also cause lung aneurism.
Effect on sleep
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| 10 Effects of high blood pressure |
Sleep disorders are associated with sleep apnea and hypertension. Hypertension is believed to trigger sleep apnea. In addition, it can also increase your blood pressure when a person has trouble sleeping as a result of sleep apnea.
Effects on reproductive system
High blood pressure also affects your reproductive system. Actually, your sexual organs use extra blood flow during stimulation. When there are obstructions in the blood vessels leading to the penis or vagina due to high blood pressure, it can cause many sexual diseases. These sexual problems mainly include decrease in excitement, dryness of vagina and difficulty in intercourse etc.
Effect on urinary system
Kidneys help remove waste from the blood and regulate blood pressure and volume. This is possible only when your blood vessels are healthy. High blood pressure damages the large blood vessels leading to your kidneys and the small vessels inside your kidneys. Due to which the kidneys do not function properly and the person has to face kidney problems even kidney failure. High blood pressure is one of the leading causes of kidney failure.
Reviewed by healthtips
on
August 31, 2019
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